Gem::Package::TarReader#each_entry

# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.1.3/lib/rubygems/package/tar_reader.rb, line 53
def each
  return enum_for __method__ unless block_given?

  use_seek = @io.respond_to?(:seek)

  until @io.eof? do
    header = Gem::Package::TarHeader.from @io
    return if header.empty?

    entry = Gem::Package::TarReader::Entry.new header, @io
    size = entry.header.size

    yield entry

    skip = (512 - (size % 512)) % 512
    pending = size - entry.bytes_read

    if use_seek
      begin
        # avoid reading if the @io supports seeking
        @io.seek pending, IO::SEEK_CUR
        pending = 0
      rescue Errno::EINVAL
      end
    end

    # if seeking isn't supported or failed
    while pending > 0 do
      bytes_read = @io.read([pending, 4096].min).size
      raise UnexpectedEOF if @io.eof?
      pending -= bytes_read
    end

    @io.read skip # discard trailing zeros

    # make sure nobody can use #read, #getc or #rewind anymore
    entry.close
  end
end