End of Life Ruby 3.2 has reached end of life and gets no more fixes. Switch to Ruby 4.0 →
instance method
Array#uniq
array.uniq → new_array
array.uniq {|element| ... } → new_array
array.c
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static VALUE
rb_ary_uniq(VALUE ary)
{
VALUE hash, uniq;
if (RARRAY_LEN(ary) <= 1) {
hash = 0;
uniq = rb_ary_dup(ary);
}
else if (rb_block_given_p()) {
hash = ary_make_hash_by(ary);
uniq = rb_hash_values(hash);
}
else {
hash = ary_make_hash(ary);
uniq = rb_hash_values(hash);
}
if (hash) {
ary_recycle_hash(hash);
}
return uniq;
}
Returns a new Array containing those elements from self that are not duplicates, the first occurrence always being retained.
With no block given, identifies and omits duplicates using method eql? to compare:
Example
a = [0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2] a.uniq # => [0, 1, 2]
With a block given, calls the block for each element; identifies (using method eql?) and omits duplicate values, that is, those elements for which the block returns the same value:
Example
a = ['a', 'aa', 'aaa', 'b', 'bb', 'bbb'] a.uniq {|element| element.size } # => ["a", "aa", "aaa"]