Gem::Installer#verify_spec

# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.0.5/lib/rubygems/installer.rb, line 718
def verify_spec
  unless spec.name =~ Gem::Specification::VALID_NAME_PATTERN
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid name"
  end

  if spec.raw_require_paths.any?{|path| path =~ /\R/ }
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid require_paths"
  end

  if spec.extensions.any?{|ext| ext =~ /\R/ }
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid extensions"
  end

  if spec.platform.to_s =~ /\R/
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec.platform} is an invalid platform"
  end

  unless spec.specification_version.to_s =~ /\A\d+\z/
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid specification_version"
  end

  if spec.dependencies.any? {|dep| dep.type != :runtime && dep.type != :development }
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid dependencies"
  end

  if spec.dependencies.any? {|dep| dep.name =~ /(?:\R|[<>])/ }
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid dependencies"
  end
end