Gem::Installer#verify_spec

# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.3.0/lib/rubygems/installer.rb, line 724
def verify_spec
  unless Gem::Specification::VALID_NAME_PATTERN.match?(spec.name)
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid name"
  end

  if spec.raw_require_paths.any? {|path| path =~ /\R/ }
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid require_paths"
  end

  if spec.extensions.any? {|ext| ext =~ /\R/ }
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid extensions"
  end

  if /\R/.match?(spec.platform.to_s)
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec.platform} is an invalid platform"
  end

  unless /\A\d+\z/.match?(spec.specification_version.to_s)
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid specification_version"
  end

  if spec.dependencies.any? {|dep| dep.type != :runtime && dep.type != :development }
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid dependencies"
  end

  if spec.dependencies.any? {|dep| dep.name =~ /(?:\R|[<>])/ }
    raise Gem::InstallError, "#{spec} has an invalid dependencies"
  end
end